Aluminum 1100 Properties & Products

Cold-working is the most common way to form aluminum 1100. A cold metalworking process is any metal shaping or forming process that takes place at or near room temperature. Aluminum 1100 can be shaped into many different products, including chemical equipment, railroad tank cars, fin stock, dials, name plates, cooking utensils, rivets, reflectors and sheet metal. The plumbing and lighting industries also use aluminum 1100, as do a wide variety of other industries.

Aluminum 1100 is among the softest aluminum alloys and therefore is not used for high-strength or high-pressure applications. Though it is often cold-worked, pure aluminum can be hot-worked as well, but more frequently, aluminum is shaped by spinning, stamping and drawing processes, none of which require the use of high heat. These processes produce aluminum shapes in the form of foil, plates, round bars or rods, sheets, strips, and wire. Aluminum 1100 can also be welded; resistance welding is possible, but it can be difficult and usually requires the attention of skilled welders. Aluminum 1100 is just one of several common aluminum alloys and is soft, low strength and, at 99% min aluminum, is Commercially Pure aluminum. Copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, silicon, titanium, vanadium and zinc comprise the remaining trace elements. It cannot be hardened by heat treatment and is very formable.

Aluminum 1100 Chemical Composition

Aluminum

Silicon & Iron

Copper

Manganese

Zinc

Other Elements

99.0% min

0.95 % max

0.05-0.20%

0.05% max

0.10% max

0.05% max each

0.15% max total

Aluminum 1100 Tempers

1100-0

1100-H12

1100-H112

1100-H14

1100-H16

1100-H18

1100-H19

1100-F

Mechanical Properties of Aluminum 1100 Wire, Rod, Bar, and Tube per ASTM B221 (Extruded)

Temper

Tensile (ksi)

Yield (ksi)

Elongation (%)

0

11.0-15.5

3.0 min

25

H112

11.0 min

3.0 min

25

F

Mechanical Properties of Aluminum 1100 Wire, Rod, and Bar per ASTM B211 (Rolled or Cold-Finished)

Temper

Diameter (in.)

Tensile (ksi)

Yield min (ksi)

Elongation (%)

0

≤0.124

11.0-15.5

≥0.125

11.0-15.5

3.0

25

H12

≤0.374

14 min

H14

≤0.374

16 min

H16

≤0.374

19 min

H18

≤0.374

22 min

H112

all

11 min

3.0

F

all

Mechanical Properties of Aluminum 1100 Sheet and Plate per ASTM B209

Temper

Thickness (in.)

Tensile (ksi)

Yield min (ksi)

Elongation (%)

0

0.006-0.019

11.0-15.5

3.5

15

0.020-0.031

11.0-15.5

3.5

20

0.032-0.050

11.0-15.5

3.5

25

0.051-0.249

11.0-15.5

3.5

30

0.250-3.0

11.0-15.5

3.5

28

H12

0.017-0.019

14.0-19.0

11.0

3

0.020-0.031

14.0-19.0

11.0

4

0.032-0.050

14.0-19.0

11.0

6

0.051-0.113

14.0-19.0

11.0

8

0.114-0.499

14.0-19.0

11.0

9

0.500-2.0

14.0-19.0

11.0

12

H14

0.009-0.012

16.0-21.0

14.0

1

0.013-0.019

16.0-21.0

14.0

2

0.020-0.031

16.0-21.0

14.0

3

0.032-0.050

16.0-21.0

14.0

4

0.051-0.113

16.0-21.0

14.0

5

0.114-0.499

16.0-21.0

14.0

6

0.500-1.0

16.0-21.0

14.0

10

H16

0.006-0.019

19.0-24.0

17.0

1

0.020-0.031

19.0-24.0

17.0

2

0.032-0.050

19.0-24.0

17.0

3

0.051-0.162

19.0-24.0

17.0

4

H18

0.006-0.019

22 min

1

0.020-0.031

22 min

2

0.032-0.050

22 min

3

0.051-0.128

22 min

4

H112

0.250-0.499

13.0

7.0

9

0.500-2.0

12.0

5.0

14

2.001-3.0

11.5

4.0

20

F

0.250-3.0

Thermal Properties / Electrical Properties / Physical Properties

Density (lb/in³)

Melting Point (°F)

Thermal Conductivity

(BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F)

Electrical Resistivity @ 68°F

(ohm-circular mil per ft)

0.098

1190-1215

1540

18

metalmen is an aluminum and metal market specialist, stocking & processing a broad selection of alloys in foils, rod, bar, strip, coil, sheet & plate, and featuring commercially pure Aluminum 1100 among our many aluminum grades. Our 1100 Commercially Pure Aluminum bar is available up to 4″ diameter & plate up to 2″ thick. We cut to the size & quantity you require as a custom response supplier with 30+ years experience, expert market advice and a range of metalworking processes to meet your spec. Small quantities & non-standards welcome.